Health, Education & Government Nonprofit & Philanthropy Major Gift Fundraising

Capital Campaigns

Mission-driven engagements where donor relationships, program delivery, and governance determine impact.

Marts & Lundy CCS Fundraising Grenzebach Glier Gonser Gerber
Inside this journey
  1. Pre-Discovery

    Align leadership, decision rights, and readiness before deeper design work.

    1. Stakeholder Alignment

      Confirm CEO, board, development leadership roles, timeline, decision criteria, and what ‘good’ looks like for the campaign.

      Alignment Questions

      Getting Acquainted: The Story Behind This Campaign

      • What's the single most important reason your organization is considering a campaign right now? Options: New building/capital project, Endowment growth, Transformational program expansion, Responding to a major gift lead, Strategic plan requirement, Other
      • How long has this idea been circulating internally—and who first raised it?
      • What is your target public timeline for announcing or launching the campaign? Options: Within 6 months, 6–12 months, 12–24 months, More than 24 months, Undecided
      • Who will be our everyday counterpart(s) during discovery and the feasibility phase? (select all that apply) Options: CEO/Executive Director, Board Chair, Chief Development Officer, Campaign Chair, Lead Staff (other), External volunteer leader, Other
      • Tell us one story or moment that captures why this campaign matters to your stakeholders right now.

      Who's Really Steering This Ship?

      • If the board and senior leadership were perfectly aligned on a campaign, what would they be saying differently today?
      • Which individuals or groups must explicitly sign off on campaign goals and why? Options: Full board, Executive committee, CEO only, Finance committee, Major donors/lead prospects, Other
      • How confident are you that the board understands the time, role, and ask responsibilities required of them? Options: Very confident, Somewhat confident, Unsure, Not confident at all
      • Have you identified a campaign chair or primary volunteer leaders? If yes, what motivates them to lead? Options: Yes—named and committed, Yes—identified but tentative, Not yet identified, Other
      • Describe a recent board or leadership decision where politics, risk tolerance, or divergent priorities affected the outcome—what happened and what did you learn?

      Where the Risk and Pressure Live Today

      • What single outcome would cause the most reputational damage if the campaign falls short?
      • Which of these risks keeps you awake at night about running a public campaign? Options: Insufficient lead gifts, Volunteer burnout, Donor fatigue, Operational disruption, Data privacy/reputational issues, Financial shortfall, Other
      • How would a shortfall impact operations, staff morale, or future fundraising over the next 3–5 years?
      • Have you previously started or paused a campaign or major capital effort? What caused that outcome and how long ago? Options: Yes—paused/failed (within 3 years), Yes—paused/failed (3–10 years), Yes—completed successfully, No previous attempts, Other
      • Who on your team or board feels most worried about campaign risk, and what specifically are they worried about?

      Are We Sure the Goal Matches Reality?

      • What would you say to someone who insists the publicly stated goal is optimistic and not grounded in donor capacity?
      • Which sources of evidence currently support the goal you’re considering? Options: Recent major gifts, Comparative campaigns in our sector, Internal donor metrics, Board/volunteer pledges, No concrete evidence yet, Other
      • Do you have a current gift table or high-level prospect segmentation—if so, how recent and how complete is it? Options: Comprehensive and recent, Partial and needs work, Outdated, None exists
      • Who do you believe are the 10–25 prospects most likely to provide leadership gifts, and what makes them likely?
      • How would you prioritize: absolute dollar certainty, timeline speed, or broad volunteer engagement? Rank or describe your preference. Options: Dollar certainty first, Timeline speed first, Volunteer engagement first, Balanced approach

      How Would Success Feel—Beyond the Dollars?

      • Imagine the campaign exceeded its goal—what tangible institutional changes would you expect to see one year later?
      • Which of these non-financial outcomes matter most to you? Options: Stronger volunteer leadership, Improved donor relationships, Elevated institutional reputation, Sustainable programs/endowment, Improved staff capabilities, Other
      • How would achieving the campaign change the organization’s strategic posture or choices for the next decade?
      • What would success look like to your board chair or CEO—describe how they would talk about it at a public event.
      • If you had to name one legacy outcome you want donors and volunteers to remember, what would that be?

      What Would Make You Confident to Move Forward?

      • What would have to be different in our first 60–90 days together to change any lingering doubts about launching a campaign?
      • Which deliverables from a feasibility study would convince you the public goal is attainable? Options: Validated lead commitments, Revised gift table, Prospect interview summaries, Board readiness memo, Volunteer recruitment plan, Other
      • How do you prefer feasibility findings to be presented—highly candid with risk-first framing, optimistic plus mitigations, or strictly data-driven summaries? Options: Candid risk-first, Optimistic with mitigations, Strictly data-driven, Balanced narrative
      • Who must be present or consulted during feasibility interviews to ensure candid responses from prospects? Options: CEO only, CEO + CDO, Board chair present, Independent counsel, No internal staff present, Other
      • What would constitute an unacceptable outcome from our engagement or a reason to pause the campaign planning?

      Practical Readiness: Systems, People, and Data

      • If I asked your development team to produce a clean prospect list and recent giving history within two weeks, how feasible would that be? Options: Easily feasible, Possible with support, Would take significant time, Not feasible currently
      • Which systems and data sources will we rely on during discovery (select all that apply)? Options: CRM (Raiser's Edge/Altru/Other), Finance/pledge systems, Board records, Legacy prospect research files, Volunteer tracking tools, None of the above/unknown
      • What percentage of your major-donor prospect records do you estimate are complete and contact-ready? Options: 75–100%, 50–75%, 25–50%, Less than 25%, Don't know
      • Who on staff will be the primary liaison for data access, interview coordination, and volunteer prep? Please include role and availability constraints.
      • Have you got any outstanding compliance, gift restriction, or reputational issues that could surface during prospect conversations? If yes, please explain. Options: No known issues, Minor issues we can manage, Material issues we need to disclose, Prefer to discuss privately

      Commitment, Timeline, and Deal-Breakers

      • What would cause you to walk away from a consulting partnership before the campaign launches?
      • Which engagement model feels most acceptable to you for the feasibility and campaign design phase? Options: Fixed-fee discovery + retainer, Milestone-based payments, Percentage-fee on dollars raised, Hybrid model, Undecided
      • What timeline constraints are non-negotiable (e.g., fiscal year, capital project start, donor-driven dates)? Please list deadlines and consequences.
      • Which governance structure do you expect for campaign decisions and approvals? Options: Executive committee oversight, Full board approvals at key milestones, Independent campaign oversight board, Other
      • How would you like us to surface difficult trade-offs—directly in meetings, via written recommendations, or through a neutral third-party mediator? Options: Directly in meetings, Written recommendations first, Neutral mediator, Combination
    2. Readiness Assessment

      Document current fundraising capacity, historical giving patterns, volunteer bench strength, and reputational risks.

      Readiness Questions

      Quick Snapshot: Where We Stand Today

      • Which best describes your organization's current campaign posture? Options: No campaign planned, Exploring a campaign, Preparing feasibility study, In feasibility study now, Moving to quiet phase, Public campaign live, Campaign recently closed
      • What is the target size (or range) you're contemplating for a capital or transformational campaign? Options: $5–10M, $10–25M, $25–50M, $50–100M, Over $100M, Undecided
      • What is your ideal public launch timeline (months from now)? Options: 0–3 months, 3–6 months, 6–12 months, 12–18 months, More than 18 months, Undetermined
      • Who are the primary internal stakeholders on this—select all who will drive decisions or need to be deeply involved. Options: CEO/President, Board Chair, Development Director/CDO, Finance Officer/CFO, Program Director, Institutional Advancement team, External counsel/consultant, Other
      • Briefly name one recent campaign or major fundraising effort (internal or external) you consider comparable and why it felt similar.

      If We Went Public Tomorrow, Who Would Lead the Giving?

      • If we announced a campaign today, how confident are you that lead gifts sufficient to anchor the campaign would materialize? Options: Very confident, Somewhat confident, Unsure, Probably not, Not at all confident
      • List the top 5 prospective lead donors (roles or names) and the relationship strength for each (e.g., active board champion, previously donated major gift, new prospect).
      • How many ‘likely lead’ prospects do you believe exist inside your network today (people or institutions who could give $250k+)? Options: 0, 1–3, 4–7, 8–12, 13+
      • Describe the most recent example where a major gift was won—what led to it and how long did it take from first contact to close?
      • What internal fundraising capacity will be dedicated to major gifts (roles and approximate % of their time)? Options: Dedicated full-time campaign director, Part-time campaign lead, CDO shared across duties, Mostly volunteer-led, External consultant-led, Other

      Where the Money Has Actually Come From

      • Looking back, which source(s) have produced the majority of your largest gifts—and what does that pattern tell you? Options: Individual major donors, Board members, Foundations, Corporations, Planned giving/estate gifts, Earned income or program revenue, Other
      • What was the average size of your top 10 gifts over the past 5 years? Options: Under $25k, $25k–$100k, $100k–$250k, $250k–$1M, Over $1M, Don't know
      • What is your best estimate of donor retention for mid-to-major donors year-over-year? Options: Over 80%, 60%–80%, 40%–60%, Under 40%, Don't track
      • Which donor segments have shown growth or decline in giving the past 3 years? Please name the segment and the trend.
      • Tell us about one donor segment we should not ignore—who they are and why they matter.

      Volunteer Heartbeat: Who Will Ask?

      • If your most influential volunteer stepped away tomorrow, would someone else step into a solicitation role without losing momentum? Options: Yes, immediately, Yes, with short ramp-up, Maybe, but slow, No
      • How many volunteers currently have both the interest and the relationship to make a six-figure ask? Options: 0, 1–2, 3–5, 6–10, 10+
      • Describe the typical volunteer engagement rhythm—recruitment, training, solicitation frequency, and coaching cadence.
      • Which volunteer-led asks in the past five years went especially well or poorly, and what caused that outcome?
      • What support would volunteers need to confidently make major donor asks? Select all that apply. Options: Ask scripts and role-plays, Research on prospects, Joint visits with staff/counsel, Recognition and milestones, Clear solicitation timeline, Other

      Reputational Thermometer: Risks and Sensitivities

      • What single reputational risk would most likely make a top prospect pause or withdraw their support? Options: Leadership instability, Program controversies, Financial irregularities, Community opposition, High-profile litigation, None/Unsure
      • Have there been recent media stories, audits, or controversies that affected donor confidence? If yes, summarize. Options: Yes—major impact, Yes—some impact, Minor or no impact, No
      • How quickly and effectively has your organization responded to past reputational issues? Provide one example.
      • Are there stakeholder groups (alumni, community partners, government entities) who could object to aspects of the campaign? Name them and the concern.
      • What mitigation or communication strategies are in place or would you be willing to deploy? Select all that apply. Options: Transparent public statements, Targeted donor briefings, Independent audit or review, Adjusted project scope, Pause or reframe campaign elements, Other

      Data, Systems & Access: Can We Run the Engine?

      • Do your current systems (CRM, finance, data) let us reliably track prospect engagement, gift commitments, and pipeline forecasting? Options: Yes—well integrated, Partially—workarounds required, No—significant gaps, Unsure
      • Which CRM or donor database do you use, and how complete is your historical gift and contact data? Options: Raiser's Edge/Blackbaud, Salesforce, Bloomerang/Other small CRM, Homegrown/Excel, Multiple with sync issues, Unsure
      • Estimate the percentage of major-donor engagement notes and gift history that are digitized and accessible. Options: 90–100%, 70–89%, 50–69%, Under 50%, Not tracked
      • What access or approvals would our embedded counsel need to operate effectively (data, system logins, donor contact permissions)?
      • Do you have dedicated capacity for prospect research and wealth screening, or would that need to be provided externally? Options: In-house research team, Shared staff with limited time, Outsourced currently, No capacity—need support

      What Success Actually Feels Like — and Are We Willing to Change?

      • If we set an ambitious goal and then fell short publicly, what would that cost your organization emotionally and operationally? Options: Severe reputational/financial harm, Meaningful setback but recoverable, Manageable with adjustments, Minimal impact
      • Which internal changes would leadership be willing to make to secure success (select all you would consider)? Options: Reprioritize staff time, Hire dedicated campaign staff, Increase board solicitation expectations, Adjust project scope or phasing, Delay public launch until secure, Other
      • What are the non-negotiables—things leadership will not change even if asked?
      • How do you define an acceptable feasibility study outcome—what thresholds or signals would you need to move forward? Options: Lead gifts identified meeting X% of goal, Strong volunteer bench committed, Clear public support indicators, Multiple criteria must align, Unsure—want guidance
      • Looking ahead, what immediate internal barriers (people, process, politics) could stop this readiness work from progressing in the next 90 days? Options: Board availability, Leadership turnover, Data access, Funding to start study, Volunteer recruitment, No immediate barriers
      • What would make you feel ready to invite an external campaign partner to begin a feasibility study within the next month? Options: Clear board mandate, Preliminary donor interest, Committed interim staff, Budget for study, Agreement on timeline, Other
  2. Solution Experience

    Map the campaign’s current state to target outcomes and walk through how feasibility, gift strategy, and embedded counsel will achieve the goal.

    Experience Meetings

    • Current State & Consequence Brief
    • Target Outcomes & Success Metrics
    • Feasibility Experience: Proof & Validation
    • Gift Strategy & Embedded Counsel Experience
    • Roadmap, Governance & Mutual Next Steps
    • Schedule initial coaching sessions and solicitation rehearsals with senior staff and identified volunteer leaders.
    • Obtain explicit agreement on the feasibility methodology and a prioritized prospect interview list.
    • Agree on decision-grade acceptance criteria that will determine the campaign goal.
    • Secure commitment to the feasibility timeline and roles for prospect outreach.
    • Finalize the feasibility prospect list (names, brief bios, and contact owner) and circulate for approval.
    • Approve the prospect interview scripts and training plan for staff/volunteers conducting conversations.
    • Schedule the feasibility kickoff and book the first block of interviews.
    • Gift Table Framework Applied to Your Data
    • Approve the draft gift table approach and identify initial lead prospects and ask amounts.
    • Confirm the embedded-counsel roles, availability for solicitations, and coaching cadence with staff and volunteers.
    • Agree the immediate volunteer recruitment targets and rehearsal schedule tied to the feasibility and early solicitation windows.
    • Deliver a populated draft gift table with named prospects, recommended ask ranges, and confidence levels.
    • Introductions & Meeting Outcomes
    • Confirm embedded counsel availability for the top 5 prospect solicitations and record commitments.
    • Roadmap & Milestones
    • Agree on a clear, time-bound roadmap and decision gates that align with the feasibility acceptance criteria.
    • Confirm governance roles and communication cadence so execution is accountable and visible.
    • Obtain explicit mutual commitments to begin feasibility, including deliverables, access, and a kickoff date.
    • Issue a one-page project plan with milestones, owners, decision gates, and the agreed feasibility kickoff date.
    • Circulate a signed mutual-commit checklist capturing deliverables, access needs, and embedded counsel terms to start feasibility.
    • Create the risk register with assigned mitigation owners and publish to the shared project channel.
    • Produce an agreed one-sentence current-state statement that all participants can repeat back.
    • Agree on a clear, quantified list of consequences if the campaign approach is not adjusted.
    • Identify any data gaps needed for feasibility and gift strategy planning.
    • Draft and circulate the finalized one-sentence current-state and consequence summary.
    • Collect and share specific data: last five years giving, top 50 prospect records, volunteer bench lists, and recent board decisions.
    • Assign owners for any identified data gaps and set deadlines for delivery.
    • Recap Current State & Consequences
    • Agree a one-sentence future-state describing the desired campaign outcome in operational terms.
    • Set concrete, measurable success metrics and acceptance criteria for the feasibility and campaign phases.
    • Document priority tradeoffs that will guide strategy decisions.
    • Produce a one-page success metrics dashboard showing KPIs, owners, and target ranges.
    • Record stakeholder sign-offs (email or shared doc) on the future-state sentence and acceptance criteria.
    • Identify any additional stakeholders who must validate the future state and schedule follow-up confirmations.
    • Feasibility Approach Tailored to Current & Future State
    • Major-Donor Ask Scenarios (Diagnosis -> Ask -> Close)
    • Sample Prospect Interviews & Script Walkthrough
    • Define One-Sentence Future State
    • Facilitated One-Sentence Current State
    • Governance, Roles & Decision Points
    • Role of Embedded Counsel in Execution
    • Consequence Quantification
    • Proof Points from Comparable Campaigns
    • Establish Success Metrics and Acceptance Criteria
    • Risk Register & Contingency Triggers
    • Volunteer Recruitment & Coaching Blueprint
    • Communications & Volunteer Cadence
    • Prioritize Outcomes and Tradeoffs
    • Acceptance Criteria & Decision Gates
    • Evidence & Inputs Review
    • Force Validation & Next Steps
    • Validation: 'Is this what better looks like?'
    • Validation: Tie Back to the Problem
    • Mutual Commit & Next Steps
    • Forced Validation
  3. Campaign Design

    Design feasibility, goal-setting, gift modeling, volunteer strategy, and communications.

    1. Feasibility Study & Goal Setting

      Define and execute the 2–3 month feasibility study to test lead prospects, validate capacity, and set an attainable campaign goal.

      Scope Configuration

      • Construct campaign gift table and solicitation pyramid
      • Create individualized solicitation briefs for priority prospects
      • Draft personalized solicitation scripts and email templates
      • Coach and rehearse volunteer solicitors with role‑play sessions
      • Lead consultant‑accompanied major donor solicitation visits
      • Design and produce campaign case‑for‑support collateral
      • Develop and deploy campaign website pages and donation forms
      • Set up campaign pipeline and import prospects into CRM
      • Create gift agreement and pledge documentation templates
      • Prepare donor recognition and naming proposal materials
      • Produce solicitation assignment packets for board volunteers
      • Build campaign gift tracking dashboard and weekly reports

      Scope Questions

      Construct campaign gift table and solicitation pyramid

      • Do you want a full gift table and solicitation pyramid built for the campaign? Options: Yes, No, Unsure
      • What is the public campaign goal (numeric)?
      • By when do you need the completed gift table? Options: 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6-8 weeks, Flexible
      • How many prospect records should be modeled into the pyramid? Options: Under 200, 200-1,000, 1,000-5,000, More than 5,000
      • What historical giving data is available to inform capacity modeling? Options: Full giving history (10+ years), Partial giving history (3-10 years), Major gift history only, No usable giving history
      • Which output formats do you need for the gift table? Options: Spreadsheet (CSV/XLSX), Printable report (PDF), CRM import file, Interactive dashboard
      • Are there internal stakeholders who must approve the gift table tiers before rollout? If yes, list them and their approval timeline.

      Create individualized solicitation briefs for priority prospects

      • How many priority prospects should receive individualized solicitation briefs? Options: Under 25, 25-50, 51-100, More than 100
      • What information must each brief include (select all that apply)? Options: Giving history, Affinity/engagement notes, Capacity and recommended ask, Suggested solicitors and approach, Key stewardship points
      • Do you have research profiles or wealth screening results for these prospects? Options: Comprehensive profiles, Partial research, Basic contact info only, No research available
      • Who will own distribution and updates to solicitation briefs (role/title)?
      • Do the briefs need segmentation by donor type (e.g., major donor, foundation, corporate)? Options: Yes, No, Only for some prospects
      • Are there privacy or stewardship sensitivities to reflect in briefs (e.g., anonymous donors, naming prospects)? Options: Yes, No
      • Preferred delivery format for briefs? Options: One-page PDF, Two-page PDF, CRM record with attachments, Printed packet

      Draft personalized solicitation scripts and email templates

      • Which solicitation channels should templates cover? Options: In-person ask, Phone script, Email outreach, Letter / mailed packet
      • How personalized should scripts be (select one)? Options: Highly personalized per donor, Segmented templates by donor tier, Standard templates with small personalization fields
      • Do you require templates for multiple stages (initial ask, follow-up, stewardship)? Options: Yes, all stages, Initial ask only, Ask + follow-up only, No
      • Are there organizational language or compliance requirements to include (e.g., legal wording, affiliation statements)? Options: Yes, No
      • Who will approve final script and email language (role/title)?
      • Do you want A/B variations for email templates to test messaging? Options: Yes, No
      • List any key messages or donor motivations that must be emphasized in scripts (brief).

      Coach and rehearse volunteer solicitors with role‑play sessions

      • How many volunteers will require coaching sessions? Options: Under 10, 10-25, 26-50, More than 50
      • What format do you prefer for rehearsals? Options: Group workshops, One-on-one coaching, Virtual role-play sessions, Hybrid (mix)
      • How many coaching sessions per volunteer do you anticipate needing? Options: 1, 2-3, 4-6, Ongoing/As-needed
      • Do volunteers have prior solicitation experience? Options: Experienced, Some experience, No experience
      • Are you requesting training materials and practice scripts to be provided? Options: Yes, full materials, Yes, summary only, No
      • Any scheduling constraints for volunteer rehearsals (days/times/season)?
      • Who will coordinate volunteer attendance and track readiness?

      Lead consultant‑accompanied major donor solicitation visits

      • Do you expect the lead consultant to attend asks for top-tier prospects? Options: Yes, top-tier only, Yes, for top and mid-tier, No, consultant will prepare not attend
      • How many consultant-accompanied visits are anticipated during campaign? Options: 1-5, 6-15, 16-30, 30+
      • Which roles should join consultant on visits (select all that apply)? Options: CEO/ED, Board Chair, Development Director, Volunteer lead, Other
      • Do you require the consultant to handle scheduling and logistics for visits? Options: Yes, full coordination, No, client will coordinate, Partial support
      • Will consultant be asked to debrief and provide written visit reports? Options: Yes, written reports after each visit, Yes, summary reports weekly, No, verbal debrief only
      • Are there travel or security considerations for consultant visits? Options: Yes, No
      • What authorization or confidentiality agreements (if any) must consultant sign prior to visits?

      Design and produce campaign case‑for‑support collateral

      • Which collateral pieces are required? Options: Case brochure (print), Case one-pager, Campaign slide deck, Prospect packet, Video/Multimedia
      • Do you have existing brand and messaging guidelines to follow? Options: Yes, full brand guide, Partial guidelines, No brand guide
      • What is the preferred production quality and format for collateral? Options: High-end print, Standard print, Digital-first (PDF/slide), Web-optimized assets
      • Who will provide images, donor stories, and program content? Options: Client provides all, Client provides some, consultant sources remainder, Consultant to source content
      • Do materials require translation or alternative language versions? Options: Yes, No
      • What is the timeline for first drafts and final production? Options: 2 weeks for draft, 4 weeks for draft, 8+ weeks needed
      • Are there regulatory or acknowledgment requirements to include in collateral? Options: Yes, No

      Develop and deploy campaign website pages and donation forms

      • Do you want new campaign web pages, updated site sections, or microsite? Options: New campaign pages, Microsite, Update existing pages, No web work needed
      • Which donation form capabilities are required? Options: One-time gifts, Recurring gifts, Pledge payment schedule, Tribute gifts, Matching gifts
      • Which payment processors/CRM integrations must forms support? Options: Stripe, PayPal, Blackbaud/Luminate, Raiser's Edge, Other
      • Do you have hosting, domain, and technical admin access available? Options: Yes, full access, Limited access, No access — need assistance
      • Are accessibility (WCAG) or language requirements needed for pages/forms? Options: Yes, WCAG required, Yes, multi-language, No
      • Do you require analytics and conversion tracking to be set up? Options: Yes, No
      • Desired timeline for web pages and live donation form? Options: 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6-8 weeks

      Set up campaign pipeline and import prospects into CRM

      • Which CRM are you using for campaign pipeline? Options: Raiser's Edge / NXT, Salesforce, Bloomerang, Other, No CRM
      • How many prospect records will need to be imported? Options: Under 500, 500-2,000, 2,000-10,000, Over 10,000
      • Do imported records include historical giving, notes, and contact history? Options: Yes, complete history, Partial history, Only contact info
      • What pipeline stages do you want configured (select all that apply)? Options: Prospect identification, Qualification, Cultivation, Solicitation/Ask, Pledged, Closed
      • Do you need automated triggers, tasks, or reminders tied to pipeline stages? Options: Yes, No, Some stages only
      • Who will be the primary CRM admin and what access level do they have?
      • Are there data privacy or donor consent fields that must be preserved during import? Options: Yes, No

      Create gift agreement and pledge documentation templates

      • Do you require legally vetted pledge and gift agreement templates? Options: Yes, attorney-reviewed, Standard templates only, No templates needed
      • What pledge types must templates support? Options: Multi-year pledges, Matching gift pledges, In-kind gifts, Naming/Restricted funds
      • Do you need digital signature and e-sign workflows integrated? Options: Yes, No
      • Which approval or authorization fields are required on agreements? Options: Board authorization, CEO signature, Finance approval, Donor contact info
    2. Gift Table, Prospect Modeling & Volunteer Strategy

      Build the gift table, prospect segmentation, major-donor asks, and a volunteer recruitment and coaching plan tied to campaign milestones.

      Scope Configuration

      • Construct campaign gift table and pledge schedule
      • Produce case for support and messaging collateral
      • Create top-200 major donor profiles with ask packages
      • Draft personalized donor proposals and solicitation letters
      • Recruit and orient volunteer campaign leadership
      • Deliver volunteer solicitation coaching and role-play sessions
      • Train development staff in major gift solicitation tactics
      • Accompany and lead face-to-face donor solicitation meetings
      • Design and launch campaign microsite and donation portal
      • Produce multi-channel fundraising communications content
      • Manage gift processing and pledge fulfillment operations
      • Host donor stewardship events and executive briefings
      • Build and maintain campaign pipeline dashboard and forecasts

      Scope Questions

      Construct campaign gift table and pledge schedule

      • Do you want us to construct the campaign gift table and a formal pledge schedule? Options: Yes, No, Unsure—need recommendation
      • What is your tentatively targeted campaign goal (select range or specify)? Options: $10M–$25M, $25M–$50M, $50M–$100M, More than $100M, Specify amount
      • What pledge fulfillment timeframe do you plan to use? Options: 3 years, 4 years, 5 years, Custom—specify
      • Do you have existing donor giving data that can be used to model capacity (e.g., last 5 years of gifts)? Options: Yes, No, Partial—some data available
      • Preferred approach for gift table construction? Options: Standard gift pyramid by percentage, Customized segmentation by donor capacity, Hybrid—standard + custom adjustments
      • Who must approve the final gift table and pledge schedule (list roles/names)?

      Produce case for support and messaging collateral

      • Do you need a full written case for support or a brief messaging packet (or both)? Options: Full case for support, Brief messaging packet, Both
      • Are there existing brand guidelines, tone, or key messages we must follow? Options: Yes, No, Partial—style guide available
      • Which collateral formats do you require? Options: Print/leave-behind, One‑page ask memos, Slide deck for volunteers, Donor-facing microsite content, All of the above
      • Who is the primary audience for the case (lead prospects, board, general donors, all)? Options: Lead prospects & major donors, Board and volunteer leaders, General donor base, Multiple distinct audiences
      • What approval cycle and turnaround time do you expect for drafts? Options: 3–5 business days, 1–2 weeks, Custom—specify
      • Are there sensitivity or confidentiality constraints on messaging (e.g., naming, program details)? Options: None, Some restrictions—will provide guidance, High confidentiality—NDA required

      Create top-200 major donor profiles with ask packages

      • Do you want a top-200 prospect list built from your database and external research? Options: Yes, No, Start smaller (top 50/100)
      • Do you have an existing prospect ranking or moves-management stage for these donors? Options: Yes—fully ranked, Partial, No—need us to assess
      • Which data points should each profile include? Options: Giving history, Wealth indicators, Affinity/engagement notes, Relationship map, All of the above
      • Should we prepare tailored ask packages (dollar ask, case highlights, solicitation strategy) per prospect? Options: Yes—every profile, Yes—for top tier only, No—profiles only
      • Who will be the primary relationship holders for the top prospects (staff and volunteers)?
      • Any prospects or households that must be excluded or handled differently (e.g., anonymity requests)? Options: None, Yes—will provide list

      Draft personalized donor proposals and solicitation letters

      • Do you require templated personalized proposals or fully bespoke letters for top prospects? Options: Templates with merge fields, Fully bespoke for top 20–50, Combination
      • Which audiences need personalized materials (major donors, mid-level donors, institutional funders)? Options: Major donors (top), Mid-level donors, Foundations & corporations, All audiences
      • Are there institutional/legal requirements for proposals to foundations or corporate partners? Options: Yes—specific language needed, No
      • Preferred tone and length for donor-facing solicitation letters? Options: Concise (1 page), Detailed (2+ pages), Executive summary + appendix
      • Do you need letters localized by donor geography, language, or affinity? Options: Yes—geographic, Yes—language, No
      • Who will review and sign solicitation letters (CEO, Board Chair, Volunteer leader)?

      Recruit and orient volunteer campaign leadership

      • Do you want consultant support to recruit volunteer leadership (chairs, campaign cabinet)? Options: Yes—full recruitment support, Advisory support only, No—internal team will lead
      • How many volunteer leaders do you plan to recruit (campaign chair, co-chairs, cabinet size)? Options: 1–2 (chair/co-chairs), 5–10 (small cabinet), 11–30 (large cabinet), Custom
      • What selection criteria are most important for volunteer leaders? Options: Giving capacity, Network & access to prospects, Board leadership experience, Public profile/credibility
      • What orientation format do you prefer for volunteers? Options: In-person workshop, Virtual orientation, Hybrid
      • Do volunteers require formal role descriptions and commitment agreements? Options: Yes—detailed role descriptions, Basic expectations only, No
      • What is the timeline for recruiting and confirming volunteer leadership? Options: Immediate—within 4 weeks, 1–3 months, Custom

      Deliver volunteer solicitation coaching and role-play sessions

      • Do you want structured coaching and role-play sessions for volunteers before solicitations begin? Options: Yes—multiple sessions, One session per leader, No—optional resources only
      • Preferred coaching delivery method? Options: In-person workshops, Live virtual sessions, Recorded modules + live Q&A, Hybrid
      • How many volunteer participants should each coaching cohort include? Options: 1–5, 6–15, 16–30, 30+
      • Which topics should coaching cover (select all that apply)? Options: Asking language & scripts, Handling objections, Prospect briefing & research, Post-ask follow-up/stewardship
      • Are there high‑profile volunteer scenarios requiring bespoke rehearsal (e.g., CEO + Chair joint asks)? Options: Yes—will specify, No
      • What measures will indicate coaching readiness (e.g., mock ask success criteria)? Options: Comfort with script, Successful role‑play, Volunteer commitment to ask, Other—specify

      Train development staff in major gift solicitation tactics

      • Do you require formal training for internal development staff on major gift tactics? Options: Yes—comprehensive program, Targeted refreshers, No—not necessary
      • Which staff roles should be trained (CDO, gift officers, front-line staff, data team)? Options: CDO/executive, Gift officers, Front-line development staff, Database/operations
      • Preferred training format and cadence? Options: One-day intensive, Series of shorter modules, Ongoing coaching & shadowing
      • Do you want role-based competency assessments before and after training? Options: Yes—pre/post assessments, No—training only
      • Any internal policies or cultural considerations training should reflect? Options: Yes—will provide guidance, No
      • Will staff be expected to co-solicit with volunteers or lead independent asks? Options: Co-solicit with volunteers, Lead independent asks, Both

      Accompany and lead face-to-face donor solicitation meetings

      • Do you want consultant-led attendance at face-to-face donor solicitations? Options: Yes—for top prospect visits, Advisory presence only, No
      • How many solicitation visits do you anticipate needing consultant accompaniment for? Options: 1–5, 6–15, 16–30, More than 30
      • Who will participate in each visit (CEO, Board Chair, volunteer, gift officer)? Options: CEO + volunteer, Board + CEO, Staff + volunteer, Custom—specify
      • Are there geographic or travel constraints for in-person solicitations? Options: Local only, Regional travel, National/international travel
      • Do you need post-meeting briefings and standardized visit reports? Options: Yes—standardized templates, No—informal notes only
      • Are there legal or institutional protocols for who may solicit (e.g., public officials, corporate reps)? Options: Yes—restrictions apply, No

      Design and launch campaign microsite and donation portal

      • Do you require a campaign microsite and integrated donation portal? Options: Yes—full site + portal, Microsite only, Portal only, No
      • Do you have brand assets, photography, and content ready for the site? Options: Yes—ready, Partial—need support, No—need full content creation
      • Which payment methods and pledge types need to be supported? Options: Credit card, ACH/eCheck, Pledge/recurring gifts, Stock/transfer instructions, All of the above
      • Do you need donor login/pledge management or anonymous giving options? Options: Donor login required, Anonymous giving enabled, Both, Neither
      • What integrations are required (CRM, donor database, finance systems)? Options: CRM integration, Finance system, Email platform, All of the above, Other
      • What timeline do you expect for site launch? Options: 2–4 weeks, 4–8 weeks, 8+ weeks

      Produce multi-channel fundraising communications content

      • Which channels should be included in the campaign communications plan? Options: Email, Direct mail, Social media, Paid media, Events, All of the above
      • Do you require segmentation of messages by donor tier or audience? Options: Yes—by tier, Yes—by audience (alumni, parents, patients), No—one message fits all
      • Do you have an existing communications calendar we should align to? Options: Yes—will provide, No—need us to create
      • Are there compliance or approval workflows for donor communications? Options: Yes—legal/PR approval needed, No
      • What performance metrics should we track for communications (open rates, conversion, ROI)? Options: Open/click rates, Donation conversion, Event RSVPs, All of the above, Other
      • Do you need design and production support for print/mail pieces? Options: Yes—design + production, Design only, No
  4. Mutual Commit

    Finalize the engagement terms, deliverables, acceptance criteria, timeline, and governance for the campaign partnership.

    Agreement Modules

    • Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA)
    • Master Services Agreement (MSA)
    • Statement of Work (SOW)
    • Fees & Payment Schedule
    • Acceptance Criteria & Deliverables Sign-off
    • Project Timeline & Milestones
    • Governance & Steering Committee Charter
    • Data Access, Security & Privacy Agreement
    • Volunteer Engagement & Coaching Addendum
    • Change Order & Scope Management
    • Expense Reimbursement & Travel Policy
    • Termination, Exit & Transition Agreement
    • Reporting, Evaluation & KPI Agreement
    • Media, Publicity & Campaign Announcement Protocol
    • Liability, Insurance & Indemnification
  5. Deployment

    Operationalize launch, sequencing, volunteer coaching, and validation during execution.

    1. Pre-Launch Readiness

      Confirm data, access, volunteer assignments, solicitation calendars, and communications are ready for launch.

      Readiness Questions

      Quick Win: What’s Already Locked In?

      • What single element are you most confident is already ready for launch?
      • Which of these core launch elements are already complete? Options: Campaign goal announced, Lead gift committed, Feasibility study closed, Gift table drafted, Volunteer cadre recruited, Solicitation calendar created, Communications plan approved, None of the above
      • Who will be our primary day‑to‑day partner inside your organization during the launch phase? Options: CEO, Board Chair, Chief Development Officer, Development Director/Manager, Volunteer Chair, Operations Director, Other
      • What is the target public announcement date (if any)?
      • What is the single biggest reason you believe that date is achievable?

      What Could Blow Up the First 90 Days?

      • If the launch goes sideways in month one, what is the most likely cause?
      • Which of these failure modes worries you most right now? Options: Key volunteer withdraws, Major prospect declines, Data errors exposed, Communications misfire, Timing conflict with another event, Internal governance delay, Other
      • For the top risk you selected, describe the scenario you fear and who would need to act to prevent it.
      • How would an early setback affect board confidence and volunteer momentum? Options: Severely, Moderately, Minimally, Not sure
      • What early warning signs should we monitor in weeks 1–4 and how should they be reported?

      Is Your Data the Backbone—or the Weak Link?

      • What piece of your donor data would embarrass you if it appeared in a public audit?
      • Which donor and prospect data sources can our team access right away? Options: CRM (e.g., Raiser’s Edge, DonorPerfect), Legacy/departmental spreadsheets, Finance/gift accounting system, Event/attendance lists, Volunteer/prospect lists, Third‑party research vendors, Other
      • How would you rate the cleanliness of key donor fields (gift history, contact info, capacity indicators)? Options: High quality, Moderate (some cleanup), Poor (significant cleanup), Unknown
      • Do we currently have permission and access to run wealth and capacity research on major prospects? Options: Yes — full access, Yes — restricted access, No — need approvals, Unknown
      • Who owns donor data inside your organization and how quickly can they respond to cleanup or access requests?
      • Are there privacy, legal, or donor‑requested restrictions we must honor before outreach? Options: Yes — donor anonymity requests, Yes — legal/compliance constraints, No known restrictions, Unknown

      Who Will Actually Do the Asking?

      • Which volunteer, if they stepped away tomorrow, would create the largest hole in our solicitation plan?
      • Which volunteer roles are currently committed and named for soliciting prospects? Options: Campaign Chair, Honorary Chair, Major Gifts Committee members (named), Steering Committee members, Named volunteer solicitors, Alumni/Parent ambassadors, Corporate/Institutional champions, None yet
      • How confident are you in volunteers’ ability to make a direct major‑gift ask without staff present? Options: Very confident, Somewhat confident, Not confident, Don't know
      • Tell us about one volunteer who can open a lead gift conversation today—what makes them effective?
      • What specific coaching, rehearsal, or briefing do volunteers still need before their first solicitations?
      • If a volunteer drops out, how fast can you replace or reassign their asks? Options: Within 1 week, 1–4 weeks, 1–3 months, Longer/uncertain

      Do Our Timelines Match Reality—or Wishful Thinking?

      • Which timeline assumption are we inventing because it simply 'sounds right'?
      • Which milestones are scheduled and confirmed in your calendar? Options: Feasibility final report, Gift table approval, Volunteer training sessions, Public launch announcement, Major donor visits, Stewardship/thank‑you events, None confirmed
      • How firm are those dates: confirmed, tentative, or aspirational? Options: Firm (booked/confirmed), Tentative (being scheduled), Aspirational (no logistics), Unknown
      • Which internal or external dependencies could force a launch date change?
      • If we postponed launch 6–8 weeks, which area would be most affected? Options: Volunteer momentum, Major gift pipeline, Public announcement timing, Board patience, Operational budget windows, Other

      Will Our Messages Land with Donors?

      • What part of the campaign case are you least comfortable defending in a private donor conversation?
      • Which audiences need bespoke messaging before we solicit them? Options: Major donors, Board members, Corporate partners, Foundations, Alumni, Community leaders, Staff/donors with legacy concerns, Other
      • Do one‑minute and five‑minute donor pitches exist and have they been rehearsed? Options: Both exist and tested, Drafts exist but untested, Not developed, Unknown
      • Who is responsible for preparing donor‑facing materials (case statements, FAQs, briefing notes) and what is their revision turnaround?
      • What top objections do you expect from your largest prospect segment and how have we prepared to respond?

      Access & Approvals: Who Holds the Keys?

      • If a major ask needs immediate CEO sign‑off, who can provide it without routing through multiple layers?
      • Which gatekeepers currently limit rapid access to donor records or calendars? Options: IT/data security, CEO/executive approval, Board Chair, Legal/Compliance, Development operations, Executive Assistant/Calendar control, Other
      • What approvals are required before a volunteer or staff member may meet a prospect (select all that apply)? Options: No approvals required, CEO approval, Board approval, Development manager approval, Legal sign‑off, Other
      • How quickly can we obtain written authorization for a personalized solicitation or naming conversation? Options: Same day, 1–3 days, 1 week, Longer/uncertain
      • Are there upcoming board meetings, public events, or external timelines that will constrain solicitation windows?

      A Launch That Builds Trust — Not Panic

      • What would have to happen in the first 30 days to make you feel proud of how the launch began?
      • Which early success metrics should we report weekly to demonstrate progress? Options: Volunteer asks completed, Major donor meetings held, Gifts secured (count), Dollars secured, Prospect moves recorded, Data cleanup tasks completed, Volunteer training attendance
      • How often and in what format would you like status updates, and who must receive them? Options: Daily brief (email/slack), Weekly digest, Biweekly summary, Monthly report, Ad‑hoc for issues
      • What escalation path should we use if a major issue appears (who do we call first)? Options: Immediate call with CEO & Board Chair, Email to campaign director, Emergency steering committee meeting, Other
      • Name one small, non‑financial milestone we can achieve in week 1 to build confidence with your board and volunteers.

      Final Checklist: Are We Launch‑Ready?

      • Gift table finalized? Options: Complete, In progress, Not started, Blocked, Unknown
      • Solicitation calendar published and shared with solicitors? Options: Complete, In progress, Not started, Blocked, Unknown
      • Volunteer assignments for top 50 prospects confirmed? Options: Yes — all confirmed, Partially confirmed, No, Unknown
      • Communications materials (case, FAQs, briefing notes) approved? Options: Approved and distributed, Drafted, not approved, Not started, Unknown
      • Donor/prospect data cleaned for top 100 prospects? Options: Clean and verified, Some cleanup needed, Major cleanup required, Unknown
      • Access and permissions (CRM, calendars, research tools) granted to campaign team? Options: Fully granted, Partially granted, Not granted, Unknown
      • What is your single biggest ask of our team before launch?
      • Is there any additional context, concern, or history we haven’t asked about that would change how we prepare for launch?
    2. Launch & Campaign Execution

      Coordinate sequence, embed senior counsel with staff, execute major-donor solicitations, and run volunteer-led asks against the gift table.

    3. Validation & Mid-Campaign Review

      Measure progress against the gift table, reassess prospect capacity, adjust strategy, and document corrective actions.

      Review Meetings

      • Mid‑Campaign Performance Review
      • Top Prospect Re‑qualification Workshop
      • Volunteer Leadership Calibration & Coaching
      • Communications, Stewardship & Reputation Review
      • Corrective Action Decision & Governance Meeting
      • Assign backup leads for at‑risk solicitations and define escalation protocols.
      • Schedule follow‑up checkpoint meeting in two weeks to review early indicators.
      • Pre‑work Review & Rules of Engagement
      • Update the gift table with revised, validated capacity and likelihood for top prospects.
      • Lock in ask amounts, lead solicitors, and target dates for each priority prospect.
      • Create a short list of high‑risk prospects and mitigation actions (alternate prospects, escalations).
      • Update CRM/gift table entries with new capacity scores and next‑step dates within 72 hours.
      • Assign and schedule tailored coaching sessions for each lead solicitor before the next ask.
      • Commission two intelligence interviews for prospects flagged as high risk and report findings in one week.
      • Performance Snapshot
      • Increase volunteer readiness for imminent solicitations through targeted coaching.
      • Resolve access or messaging blockers that inhibit volunteer asks.
      • Recap of Diagnostic Findings
      • Deliver individualized briefing packets and objection handling guides to each volunteer within 48 hours.
      • Schedule one‑on‑one coaching calls for volunteers leading top five asks before their meetings.
      • Publish a volunteer escalation contact list and protocol document.
      • Current External Calendar
      • Ensure donor communications remain consistent with campaign reality and do not jeopardize major prospects.
      • Have contingency messaging pre‑approved for rapid deployment if campaign public posture must change.
      • Confirm board/CEO briefing schedule and sign‑off process for external messages.
      • Produce contingency talking points and a one‑page donor FAQ for immediate use.
      • Schedule a briefing with the board chair and CEO to approve any public adjustments within five business days.
      • Update stewardship calendar for top donors to ensure immediate touchpoints post‑decision.
      • Obtain formal approval for the corrective course of action and confirm resource commitments.
      • Document updated acceptance criteria that will be used to validate campaign recovery.
      • Establish an explicit governance and reporting cadence to monitor corrective plans.
      • Publish the approved corrective plan, updated gift table, and acceptance criteria to stakeholders.
      • Assign a campaign recovery lead and publish a 30/60/90 day dashboard to the governance body.
      • Schedule mandated governance checkpoints (e.g., 30‑day, 60‑day) to review progress and reauthorize actions.
      • Opening & Objectives
      • Ensure all stakeholders understand the exact gap between current results and the gift table.
      • Agree on a prioritized corrective path with named owners and timelines.
      • Establish measurable acceptance criteria to validate effectiveness of corrective actions.
      • Document any immediate volunteer or staff reassignments required.
      • Produce a one‑page variance report (gift table vs. commitments) and distribute within 48 hours.
      • Assign owners for each corrective scenario and publish a 30/60/90‑day implementation plan.
      • Present Recommended Corrective Plan(s)
      • Donor Stewardship Status
      • Feedback from Volunteers
      • Prospect-by‑Prospect Deep Dives
      • Current State Dashboard
      • Coaching & Role Play
      • Contingency Messaging
      • Variance & Consequence Analysis
      • Validation of Consequences
      • Decision & Approval
      • Reassignment & Escalation Plan
      • Ask Strategy & Volunteer Match
      • Board & Executive Alignment
      • Root Cause Identification
      • Revised Acceptance Criteria
      • Volunteer Recognition & Retention
      • Governance & Reporting Cadence
      • Preliminary Strategy Options
      • Risk Flags & Next Steps
      • Approval & Distribution Plan
      • Decision & Owners
      • Wrap & Validation
  6. Success

    Confirm campaign outcomes, capture lessons learned, and maintain a shared channel for ongoing issues and enhancements.

    Success Reviews

    • Executive Campaign Outcomes Review
    • Lessons Learned Workshop (Cross‑functional)
    • Donor Stewardship & Transition Planning
    • Governance, Shared Channel & Continuous Enhancement Cadence
    • Public Communications & Stakeholder Closure

    Issues & Enhancements

    • Create the shared channel, set permissions, and invite designated users.
    • Compile the workshop outputs into a formal Lessons Learned Report and distribute to participants.
    • Update the campaign playbook with agreed process changes and publish versioned documentation.
    • Schedule training sessions or coaching for staff/volunteers where gaps were identified.
    • Establish metrics to measure effectiveness of implemented improvements over the next 12 months.
    • Current Donor Portfolio Status
    • Commit to a concrete stewardship plan for each major donor segment and unclosed prospect.
    • Assign named relationship owners and schedule initial stewardship actions.
    • Ensure CRM records and communications assets are in place to support execution.
    • Produce individualized stewardship briefs for each major donor and circulate to assigned owners.
    • Schedule and confirm first stewardship contacts (visits, calls, or events) within 30 days.
    • Update CRM with next-action dates, stewardship notes, and pledge follow-up tasks.
    • Draft and approve recognition and naming execution steps where applicable.
    • Purpose & Scope of Shared Channel
    • Create and launch a managed shared channel with clear roles and SLAs.
    • Agree a prioritized process for logging and resolving operational enhancements.
    • Establish KPIs and a recurring quarterly review cadence to track post-campaign health.
    • Opening & Objectives
    • Publish the issue triage SOP and response SLA to the channel and playbook.
    • Populate the enhancement backlog template and assign a backlog owner.
    • Schedule the first quarterly post-campaign review meeting and share KPI dashboard access.
    • Review Current Messaging & Approvals
    • Secure legal and donor approvals for all public messaging and recognitions.
    • Finalize announcement timeline and assign owners for execution.
    • Confirm go/no-go decision and contingency plan for any last-minute issues.
    • Publish approved press release and donor communications according to the agreed schedule.
    • Confirm event logistics and invite lists for donor recognition and milestone celebrations.
    • Record and archive all approvals and final messaging in the campaign playbook.
    • Prepare a short Q&A and briefing pack for spokespeople and board members.
    • Obtain executive sign-off on the final campaign results and financial reconciliation.
    • Agree a public-close decision and timeline for announcement.
    • Assign owners for final reporting, donor stewardship, and reputational follow-up.
    • Finalize and publish the audited campaign financial close report for board distribution.
    • Prepare and approve the public campaign-close announcement and distribution list.
    • Issue stewardship assignments for all major donors and set next contact dates in CRM.
    • Log any reputational issues and assign remediation owners with target dates.
    • Workshop Framing & Pre-work Review
    • Produce a prioritized list of root causes and corrective actions tied to real examples.
    • Assign clear owners and timelines for each prioritized improvement.
    • Define required updates to the campaign playbook and training curriculum.
    • Current-state Financial Snapshot
    • Consequences of Poor Transition
    • Current-state Timeline Recap
    • Consequences of Miscommunication
    • Access, Roles & Permissions
    • Future-state Stewardship Model
    • Finalize Messaging & Assets
    • Issue Triage & SLA
    • Successes & Shortfalls Mapping
    • Major Gifts & Pipeline Reconciliation
    • Impact & Program Outcomes
    • Legal & Donor Approval Sign-offs
    • Assignment of Relationship Owners
    • Enhancement Backlog & Prioritization
    • Root-cause Analysis (Fishbone/5 Whys)
    • Communications & Event Calendar
    • Announcement Timeline & Channel Plan
    • Volunteer & Governance Performance
    • Opportunity Prioritization
    • Reporting, KPIs & Review Cadence
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