Technology Electronics & Hardware Electronic Components & Distribution

Design-Win Distribution

Complex technical sales and manufacturing engagements across the global electronics supply chain.

Arrow Electronics Avnet Future Electronics TTI
Inside this journey
  1. Customer Discovery

    Capture the project timeline, BOM deadline, allocation risks, target performance/power/size/cost constraints, and key stakeholders across engineering and procurement.

    Discovery Questions

    Tell Me About the Project That Just Kicked Off

    • What is the project name or internal code so we can reference it consistently?
    • What type of product are you building? Options: IoT sensor/node, Wearable, Industrial controller, Consumer electronics, Automotive subsystem, Medical device, Edge compute/gateway, Other
    • Where are you in the development cycle right now? Options: Concept/requirements, Prototype, Validation/alpha, Pre‑production/beta, Production
    • When is your BOM freeze or component selection deadline? Options: Within 0–3 months, 3–6 months, 6–9 months, 9–12 months, More than 12 months
    • How urgent does solving the component question feel to your team right now? Options: Critical—must resolve immediately, High urgency—within weeks, Manageable—within months, Low urgency
    • Who on your team will be the primary owner for design decisions (name, role, and best contact)?

    Is This Project Quietly Rushing Toward a Brick Wall?

    • If your current prototype part becomes unavailable, what is the real downside beyond lead‑time—schedule slips, lost customers, or redesign cost?
    • How would you rate the availability risk for your prototyped part right now? Options: Very high (weeks of allocation), Moderate (months), Low, Unknown
    • Have you identified second‑source candidates or cross‑vendor alternatives yet? If yes, which ones and why were they not chosen initially?
    • How long have allocation or supplier availability issues been impacting your projects? Options: This is the first time, <3 months, 3–12 months, Over 12 months
    • How does the allocation risk make you feel about hitting the launch date? Options: Very anxious, Somewhat concerned, Optimistic we can mitigate, Confident
    • If allocation forces a redesign, what is the latest milestone you can tolerate that change without missing your delivery date? Options: Before schematic freeze, Before PCB spin, Before firmware integration, Before production validation, Not tolerable

    Where the Performance Trade‑offs Actually Live

    • Which of these trade‑offs are you secretly willing to sacrifice—power, performance, size, or cost—to keep the schedule? Options: Power budget, Processing performance, Package/size, Unit cost, None—we need all
    • What is your target power budget for typical operation (mA or watts and conditions)?
    • What minimum processing capability or benchmark must the MCU or module meet (e.g., MIPS, MHz, core architecture, DSP features)?
    • Are there strict package or mechanical constraints that rule out common parts (max package size, pin count, lead frame vs. QFN vs. BGA)? Options: <4x4 mm or equivalent, 4x4–7x7 mm range, >7x7 mm acceptable, BGA required, Through‑hole not acceptable, No strict constraint
    • What is the target BOM cost for the controller, PMIC, or module (per unit) that keeps your economics intact? Options: <$1, $1–$3, $3–$6, $6–$15, >$15
    • Are there specific certifications or regulatory needs that influence part selection (e.g., functional safety, medical, automotive AEC‑Q, wireless approvals)? Options: Automotive AEC‑Q, Medical certifications, Safety/UL, Wireless regulatory (FCC/CE), None, Other

    Who's Responsible When Things Break at 9 PM?

    • Who on your team will be on‑call for late‑night prototype debugging and who escalates supplier issues?
    • Which roles must be involved from our side to make this collaboration successful (firmware, hardware, procurement, QA)? Options: Hardware engineer, Firmware engineer, Test/validation, Procurement/sourcing, QA/regulatory, Product manager
    • Who in procurement will own sample requests, cost negotiations, and lead‑time confirmations? Options: Not yet assigned, Procurement manager, Category buyer, Sourcing specialist, Outside purchasing agent
    • When do you usually bring procurement into the conversation for a new design? Options: At schematic lock, At PCB spin, Before first proto order, After production validation, Unknown/not defined
    • What communication cadence and channels work best for your stakeholders during design‑in (e.g., weekly calls, shared board, Slack, milestone emails)? Options: Weekly sync, Biweekly, Milestone driven, Ad hoc/Slack, Email updates only

    What Have You Tried, and What Still Feels Broken?

    • Which evaluation kits, reference designs, or vendor app notes have you already tested for this use case?
    • When you used those evals, what were the top three technical issues that stopped progress? Options: Power sequencing, Thermal performance, Signal integrity/noise, Lack of firmware drivers, Pinout/package mismatch, Other
    • How long have those issues been blocking your team from moving forward? Options: Less than a week, 1–4 weeks, 1–3 months, Over 3 months
    • When you reached out to vendor support for those problems, how would you rate responsiveness and effectiveness? Options: Rapid and effective, Responsive but slow to resolve, Unhelpful or no response, Not applicable—we haven’t contacted support
    • What would you most want a field application engineer to solve for you in week one of engagement? Options: Get an eval kit working with prototype, Resolve power sequencing, Port basic firmware/drivers, Identify second‑source parts, Produce a short decision report
    • Would you prefer we first adapt an existing reference design to your board, or ship a new reference board for direct testing? Options: Adapt existing reference design, Ship new reference board, Do both, Undecided—advise us

    Imagine a Version of This Device That Actually Ships

    • When you say 'production ready,' what invisible engineering or supplier checks do you assume are already done?
    • Which acceptance tests must pass before procurement will place volume orders? Options: Electrical validation, EMC/EMI testing, Thermal cycling, Lifetime/reliability testing, Regulatory certifications, Other
    • What initial yield or failure rate would you accept during ramp to production? Options: >=99.9%, 99.0–99.8%, 95–99%, <95%, Unsure
    • Do you require design registration or a manufacturer qualification step before committing to supplier pricing or allocation? Options: Yes—design registration required, Sometimes—depends on vendor, No—open to later registration, Unsure
    • What lead time and allocation guarantees would make you comfortable to lock into a supplier for production? Options: <4 weeks guaranteed, 4–8 weeks with buffer, 8–16 weeks acceptable, >16 weeks acceptable, We prefer not to lock long lead times

    How Do Decisions Actually Get Made Here?

    • If stakeholders argued over component choice, who has final approval and why?
    • What decision criteria do you weigh when selecting a part—list the top criteria and approximate importance (e.g., cost 40%, power 30%)?
    • Does your organization use formal vendor scoring, lifecycle cost models, or risk matrices in supplier selection? Options: Yes—vendor scoring, TCO/lifecycle models, Risk matrix, Informal engineering preference, No formal process
    • Are there contractual terms that would prevent you from choosing certain distributors or lines (exclusivity, price‑lock, long minimums)? Options: Yes—exclusivity issues, Yes—price lock concerns, Yes—minimum orders, No blocking contract terms, Unsure
    • What is the simplest internal win that would get this design past procurement and into a purchase order? Options: Clear cost‑per‑unit under target, Short lead time guarantee, Production samples validated, Signed design registration, Other

    If We Partnered Right Now, How Would You Measure Our Help?

    • If we could prove meaningful value in one week, what concrete result would you want to see?
    • Which sample deliveries would accelerate your decision most: eval kit, production‑like sample, reference board, or working firmware? Options: Evaluation kit, Production‑like sample, Reference design board, Working firmware/BSP, Other
    • What timeframe do you need samples and initial test results to stay on schedule? Options: 48 hours, 1 week, 1–4 weeks, More than 4 weeks
    • How will you measure whether an FAE engagement was successful (select the top outcomes)? Options: Part selected and validated, Design passes acceptance tests, Schematic lock achieved, Firmware integrated, Lead times secured
    • What would make you confident enough to register the design now rather than delaying registration until after production ramp?
    • Would you like us to propose a next‑step plan with owners, dates, and required sample/eval deliveries? Options: Yes—send a proposed plan, Maybe—discuss first on a call, No thanks
  2. Solution Experience

    Run FAE-led technical sessions using the customer’s prototype and scenarios to validate candidate parts, reference designs, and evaluation kit fit against required outcomes.

    Technical Sessions

    • Solution Experience Pre-Work & Alignment
    • Prototype Intake & Baseline Validation
    • Candidate Parts Validation Workshop (Hands‑on)
    • Schematic Review & Reference Design Adaptation
    • Validation Sign‑Off & Next Steps (Mutual Commit Prep)

    Issues & Enhancements

    • Customer engineering to review and mark any mechanical/firmware constraints within 3 business days.
    • Produce side-by-side, measurable evidence showing which candidate(s) meet acceptance criteria.
    • Identify necessary reference design changes and confirm eval kit fit or showstoppers.
    • Elicit a clear validation signal (go/hold/fallback) from the customer for each candidate.
    • FAE to export and share standardized test result packets (measurements, logs, photos) for each candidate.
    • Customer to vote and record go/hold/fallback decision per candidate with rationale.
    • FAE to list required reference design edits and an estimated FAE support hour budget.
    • If no candidate passes, FAE to propose next experiments or alternate parts to evaluate.
    • Review Chosen Candidate(s) & Rationale
    • Finalize schematic change set and reference design adaptation list required for integration.
    • Agree FAE deliverables, timelines, and estimated support hours for adaptation work.
    • Document allocation risks and an agreed mitigation path (fallback parts, sample orders).
    • FAE to deliver annotated schematic diff and reference design files within agreed SLA.
    • Introductions & Objectives
    • FAE to open sample requests for chosen primary and fallback parts and confirm lead times and costs.
    • Record escalation contacts and a timeline for allocation risk mitigation steps.
    • Summary of Evidence vs Acceptance Criteria
    • Achieve formal validation sign-off or documented rejection for candidate parts based on evidence.
    • Create a prioritized list of unresolved issues with owners and SLA timelines.
    • Agree next milestones and ready the engagement for Mutual Commit and Deployment stages.
    • FAE to produce and deliver the final evidence pack (test reports, annotated schematics, decision log).
    • Customer to confirm sign-off on chosen part or record formal rejection and alternative path.
    • FAE/Distributor to provide purchasing summary (costs, lead times, sample availability) for procurement handoff.
    • Schedule first deployment checkpoint meeting and assign milestone owners in the shared plan.
    • Crystal-clear one-sentence current state documented and agreed by all stakeholders.
    • Concrete consequence statements (time/cost/risk) tied to the current state.
    • Measurable future-state and acceptance criteria defined and accepted.
    • All pre-work, artifacts, and logistics confirmed so the hands-on session can proceed without delays.
    • Customer to upload prototype BOM, latest firmware, test vectors, and photos to shared workspace before workshop.
    • Customer to deliver 1-2 representative prototype units and order of test scenarios to run.
    • FAE to provision candidate parts, evaluation kits, measurement scripts, and baseline test plan.
    • Schedule workshop time blocks and confirm primary/backup participants from customer and FAE teams.
    • Physical & BOM Inspection
    • Establish an auditable baseline dataset (power, performance, thermal) for the prototype.
    • List and prioritize observed failure modes and their operational impact.
    • Confirm reproducible test methods that will be used during candidate validation.
    • FAE to produce and share baseline test report with raw logs and annotated photos.
    • Customer to confirm any intermittent behaviors and supply additional test vectors if available.
    • FAE to finalize the candidate test matrix (parts A/B/C, eval kits, and reference design variants).
    • Brief Recap: Current State, Consequence, Future State
    • Schematic Walkthrough & Power Sequencing
    • Confirm Test Matrix & Roles
    • One‑sentence Current State
    • Unresolved Issues & Risk Register
    • Smoke & Functional Sanity Tests
    • Purchasing Inputs: Lead-times & Sample Costs
    • Consequence Quantification
    • Live Test: Candidate Part A vs Baseline
    • Baseline Performance & Power Measurements
    • Reference Design Adaptation List
    • Live Test: Candidate Part B vs Baseline
    • Agree Next Milestones, Owners & Dates
    • Record Failure Modes & Allocation Risks
    • Define Future-State Outcomes & Acceptance Criteria
    • FAE Support Scope & Deliverables
    • Logistics, Required Artifacts & Pre‑work
    • Reference Design / Eval Kit Fit Assessment
    • Confirm Measurement Methods & Acceptance Criteria
    • Allocation & Risk Mitigation Plan
    • Escalation & Communication Plan
  3. Solution Scope

    Define the design‑in scope: sample and eval kit deliveries, reference design adaptations, FAE support hours, acceptance tests, and design‑registration terms.

    Scope Configuration

    • Provision evaluation kit with preloaded firmware
    • Deliver reference design schematic and PCB layout
    • Perform schematic review and provide redlines
    • On-site or remote prototype debugging session
    • Power-sequencing debug with lab measurements
    • Supply production-intent samples with traceable lots
    • Component cross-reference and alternate BOM
    • Port and integrate MCU BSP and drivers
    • Deliver thermal and power profiling data
    • Assemble small-run prototypes from reference PCB
    • Provide evaluation firmware examples and application notes
    • Run compliance pre-test setup and deliver test data

    Scope Questions

    Provision evaluation kit with preloaded firmware

    • Do you want evaluation kits delivered with preloaded firmware or delivered blank? Options: Preloaded, Blank, Either / No preference
    • Which firmware components should be preloaded (select all that apply)? Options: Bootloader, Demo application, Connectivity stack (BLE/Wi‑Fi), Sensor drivers, USB/serial drivers, Other (specify below)
    • How many evaluation kits do you need initially? Options: 1, 2-5, 6-20, More than 20
    • What is the required delivery timeline for the evaluation kits relative to your BOM deadline? Options: ASAP (<=2 weeks), 2-4 weeks, 4-8 weeks, >8 weeks
    • Are there firmware licensing, NDA, or export-control constraints we should apply before loading firmware? Options: Yes, No
    • Please describe any special configuration, test scripts, or acceptance checks you want preinstalled on the kits.

    Deliver reference design schematic and PCB layout

    • Do you require a full reference schematic and PCB layout or only schematic/package-level guidance? Options: Full schematic + PCB layout, Schematic only, Block-level guidance
    • What target board constraints matter most (board size, stackup, layer count)?
    • Which CAD format(s) must deliverables be provided in? Options: Altium, KiCad, OrCAD/Allegro, Eagle, Gerber only, Other
    • Do you need component footprints and 3D models included? Options: Yes, No
    • What timeline and review cadence do you expect for reference design delivery? Options: 1 week, 2-4 weeks, 4-8 weeks, Custom (explain below)
    • Please note any manufacturing constraints or preferred design rules (DFM, impedance targets, keepouts).

    Perform schematic review and provide redlines

    • Will you provide a complete schematic or partial sheets for review? Options: Complete schematic, Partial schematic, High-level block only
    • What level of fix recommendations do you expect (informational notes, required redlines, suggested rework)? Options: Informational notes, Recommended redlines, Required redlines & rework plan
    • What is your acceptable turnaround time for a full schematic review? Options: 24-48 hours, 3-5 business days, 1-2 weeks
    • Do you need annotated PDFs, native CAD redlines, or both as deliverables? Options: Annotated PDF, Native CAD redlines, Both
    • Are there specific failure modes or high-risk blocks we should prioritize (power, reset, IO levels)?
    • Who on your team will own the review comments and track closure (name/role)?

    On-site or remote prototype debugging session

    • Do you prefer an on-site visit or a remote debugging session? Options: On-site, Remote, Hybrid
    • What is the primary objective of the debugging session? Options: Bring-up and boot failure, Peripherals not responding, Power sequencing issues, Performance tuning, Other (specify)
    • How long should the debugging engagement be (hours/days)? Options: 2-4 hours, Half day, Full day, Multiple days (specify)
    • What remote access capabilities will you provide (video, remote desktop, JTAG/serial/logs)? Options: Video + serial logs, Remote desktop access, Access to JTAG/SWD, Local-only (for on-site)
    • Are there security, access, or NDA requirements for the debugging session? Options: Yes, No
    • Please list expected hardware and test tools to be available during the session (scope the environment).

    Power-sequencing debug with lab measurements

    • Which rails or subsystems require power-sequence debugging?
    • Do you need time-domain measurements, scope captures, and annotated plots delivered? Options: Yes, No
    • What measurement accuracy or instrumentation constraints are required (e.g., oscilloscope bandwidth, current probe)?
    • Is the debugging focused on nominal operation, cold-start, brownout, or hot-swap conditions? Options: Nominal start, Cold start, Brownout/recovery, Hot-swap
    • Do you require test scripts or automation to reproduce the issue and for future regression? Options: Yes, No
    • Please specify acceptance criteria or pass/fail thresholds for power behavior (voltage rise times, inrush current limits, sequencing windows).

    Supply production-intent samples with traceable lots

    • Do you require production-intent (authentic) samples or engineering/dev samples? Options: Production-intent, Engineering/dev, Mixed
    • How many production-intent samples and which lot traceability details do you require? Options: 1-10, 11-50, 51-200, 200+
    • Do you require specific date codes, country of origin, or manufacturing site traceability? Options: Yes, No
    • Are there storage or handling constraints (humidity control, temperature, packaging)? Options: Yes, No
    • What lead-time and delivery terms are acceptable for production-intent samples? Options: Standard lead-time, Expedite (extra cost), Custom (specify)
    • Do you need certificates of conformance, material declarations, or traceability paperwork included? Options: Yes, No

    Component cross-reference and alternate BOM

    • Are you open to multi-vendor alternates or constrained to preferred vendors only? Options: Open to multi-vendor, Preferred vendors only, No alternates allowed
    • What attributes must alternates match (package, pinout, electrical spec, cost)? Options: Package/pinout, Electrical spec/performance, Availability/lead time, Cost target, Other
    • Do you need lifecycle/obsolescence risk ratings for alternates? Options: Yes, No
    • How many alternate BOM options do you want evaluated per critical component? Options: 1, 2-3, 4-5, As many as needed
    • Do alternates require validation testing or only a technical fit assessment? Options: Technical fit assessment only, Validation testing required, Both
    • Please list any banned or ROHS/exempt materials, or vendor approvals required.

    Port and integrate MCU BSP and drivers

    • Which MCU family and toolchain must BSP and drivers target?
    • Do you require RTOS integration or bare-metal examples? Options: RTOS (specify), Bare-metal, Both
    • What deliverables are required (source code, compile instructions, binary images, CI integration)? Options: Source + build instructions, Binary images only, CI/CD integration, Documentation only
    • Are there license or IP constraints for including BSP/drivers in your product? Options: Yes, No
    • What timeline and handoff format do you expect for BSP integration? Options: 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 8+ weeks, Custom
    • Please describe required testing or acceptance criteria for the BSP integration (peripherals validated, power modes, stress tests).

    Deliver thermal and power profiling data

    • Which operating modes and workloads should be profiled (idle, peak, typical use cases)? Options: Idle/standby, Typical workload, Peak/performance, All of the above
    • Do you require thermal imaging, temperature vs time plots, and/or steady-state thermal maps? Options: Thermal imaging, Steady-state temperature maps, Transient temperature plots, All
    • What power rails and measurement accuracy are needed (mW resolution, supply ripple specs)?
    • What environmental conditions should testing cover (ambient temperature range, airflow, enclosure)?
    • What format do you want the profiling deliverables in (raw data, MATLAB/CSV, annotated report)? Options: Raw data (CSV), Annotated report (PDF), Plots + raw data, Other
    • Please specify any pass/fail thresholds for thermal or power metrics.

    Assemble small-run prototypes from reference PCB

    • How many prototype units do you need assembled? Options: 1-5, 6-20, 21-50, 50+
    • Do you require purchasing/part sourcing or will you supply the BOM and parts? Options: We need sourcing, We will supply parts, Mixed
    • What assembly standards and inspection levels are required (IPC class, AOI, X-ray)? Options: IPC-A-610 Class 2, IPC-A-610 Class 3, AOI required, X-ray required, Other
    • Do prototypes require functional test fixtures or burn-in procedures? Options: Yes, No
    • What lead-time and delivery packaging do you expect for assembled prototypes? Options: 1-2 weeks, 2-4 weeks, 4+ weeks
    • Please note special handling, conformal coating, or rework instructions needed.
  4. Mutual Commit

    Agree commercial and operational terms including sample costs, lead‑time commitments, design registration implications, and escalation paths for allocation risk.

    Agreement Modules

    • Statement of Work (SOW)
    • Sample & Evaluation Kit Order Agreement
    • Lead-Time & Allocation Commitment
    • Design Registration & Pricing Hold
    • Commercial Terms & Payment Schedule
    • Escalation & Allocation Risk Plan
    • Acceptance Criteria & Test Sign-off
    • FAE Support & Service Addendum
    • Change Order & Scope Amendment Procedure
    • Confidentiality & IP Use Agreement
    • Shipping, Returns & Warranty Terms
    • Termination, Renewal & Transfer Terms
  5. Deployment

    Schedule and execute evaluation deliveries, schematic reviews, lab debugging sessions, and milestone check-ins with clear owners and timelines.

  6. Success

    Confirm design‑in outcomes, capture lessons learned, and transition to purchasing with documented part choices, production readiness notes, and open issues.

    Success Reviews

    • Design‑In Outcomes Confirmation
    • Lessons Learned & Design Retrospective
    • Production Readiness & Purchasing Handoff
    • Open Issues Triage & Risk Mitigation Workshop

    Issues & Enhancements

    • If allocation risk remains high, trigger the agreed escalation workflow to secure supply.
    • Schedule updates to the reference design repository and evaluation kit BOMs based on agreed changes.
    • Plan a short FAE training session covering the identified failure modes and remediation steps.
    • Add a 'design‑in checklist' item to future kickoff templates to capture allocation risk earlier.
    • Approved BOM & Alternates
    • Deliver a clear handoff packet (BOM, test evidence, design registration forms) that procurement can action immediately.
    • Align on lead times, initial PO schedule, and contingency ordering to mitigate allocation risk.
    • Define ownership and SLAs for supply escalations during the production ramp.
    • Publish the handoff packet to procurement and confirm receipt and next steps.
    • Submit design registration paperwork to the manufacturer(s) and track approval status.
    • Create an initial PO timeline and place any recommended safety stock or NRE orders.
    • Record escalation contacts and circulate the escalation flowchart to stakeholders.
    • Open Issues Backlog Review
    • Reduce the open issues list to a prioritized set with owners, mitigation plans, and deadlines for closure.
    • Agree contingency parts and place any urgent eval kit orders to validate mitigations.
    • Define verification checkpoints that, when passed, will enable procurement to proceed with confidence.
    • Update the issue tracker with priorities, owners, mitigation steps, and deadlines from the workshop.
    • Order identified contingency evaluation kits and schedule the required lab sessions.
    • Schedule the verification checkpoints and invite necessary stakeholders for pass/fail validation.
    • One‑sentence Current State
    • Achieve explicit engineering sign‑off that selected parts meet acceptance criteria or list binary remaining gaps.
    • Produce a definitive list of approved production parts plus alternates and any remaining open issues with owners and deadlines.
    • Agree the exact artifacts to hand to purchasing (BOM, test reports, design registration, lead‑time notes).
    • Finalize and publish the production BOM with part numbers, alternates, packaging, and orderable quantities.
    • Upload acceptance test evidence and sign‑off form to the project folder and notify procurement.
    • Assign owners and deadlines for each open technical or sourcing issue not closed in the meeting.
    • Create a short exceptions log capturing known limitations or marginal cases to accompany the handoff.
    • Pre‑read & Objectives
    • Produce a prioritized lessons learned document with owners and timelines for each improvement.
    • Ensure knowledge transfer to FAEs, product managers, and procurement so future projects avoid the same issues.
    • Identify any necessary updates to reference designs or evaluation kits that remove common blockers.
    • Draft and publish the lessons learned report and distribute to internal and customer stakeholders.
    • Lead‑time & Allocation Risk Assessment
    • Impact & Likelihood Prioritization
    • Consequence Summary
    • Timeline & Decision Log Review
    • Cost, Design Registration, and Commercial Terms
    • Evidence Review — Results & Test Data
    • Mitigation Options & Contingency Parts
    • What Worked / What Didn’t (Tech & Process)
    • Gap & Open Issues Review
    • Qualification & Acceptance Test Schedule
    • Owner Commitments & Deadlines
    • Root Cause & Impact Analysis
    • Validation & Forced Confirmation
    • Verification Checkpoints
    • Improvement Backlog & Ownership
    • Forecast & Initial PO Plan
    • Escalation Path & SLA
    • Sign‑off & Next Steps to Purchasing
    • Publish & Communication Plan
First-Party AI

1-2 minutes please — Your AI agent is working

First-Party AI™ can make mistakes. Always check important information.